5K, 10K and half marathon pace

How to set 5K, 10K and half goals from another race, why even splits still win, and why you must not start a 5K like a 400 m.

Set the goal from a nearby race, not a linear doubling. 10K 48:30 → 5K 23:23 and half 1:47:32 (Daniels). Even splits still win; the first kilometre of a 5K is where most people give the race away.

Last updated October 5, 2026

Shorter than a marathon, the same rule holds: the goal comes from a race you have run, and the first kilometre should not be a time trial. Scale with the race time predictor. Models: prediction explained.

Worked goals (same engine as the tool)

Known5K Daniels10KHalf
10K 48:3023:23 (4:41/km)48:301:47:32 (5:06/km)
10K 40:0019:18 (3:52/km)40:001:28:33 (4:12/km)
5K 25:0025:00 (5:00/km)51:53 (5:11/km)1:55:04 (5:27/km)

Linear doubling of a 25:00 5K is 50:00 for 10K. Daniels is 51:53 because 10K is not two 5Ks at the same speed. 1.10 from that 5K gives a 53:35 10K — a cautious bound, not a 5K target (1.10 shortens shorter races).

5K: do not sprint the first 400 m

Most 5K blow-ups are a 3:40 first kilometre on a 4:41 goal. The clock cannot give that time back. Even or a first km 2–3 seconds slower than goal is the repeatable plan. Official distance is 5.000 km. Convert the finish to splits on the pace calculator.

10K: settle by kilometre two

The 10K rewards the same discipline as the marathon, compressed. If km 1 is 15 s fast, you will pay from km 7. A 50:00 10K is 5:00/km — the same even pace as a 25:00 5K, but it is a harder 5:00 because of duration. Use a recent 5K or half to set the number; do not assume 2 × 5K.

Half: last row is 21.0975 km

A 1:47:32 half is 5:06/km even. The final label is 21.0975 km, not 21 and not 42.195. A 2:00 half is 5:41/km — same pace as a 4:00 marathon, different fatigue. Print the 22-ish rows (21 full km + remnant) or wear a pace band. How to build the table: race splits.

Related Tools

Related guides

How the numbers are calculated

Race time prediction · Pace, speed and distance · Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I negative-split a 5K?

A tiny negative (first km a couple of seconds slow) works. A planned surge after 3 km only works if you did not already empty the tank.

Why is the predicted 10K slower than 2 × 5K?

You cannot hold 5K pace for twice the time. Daniels and Riegel both add that cost. 25:00 → 51:53, not 50:00.

Can I use 1.10 for a 5K goal?

No. From a 10K, 1.10 makes the 5K faster than Daniels (22:38 vs 23:23 from 48:30). Use 1.10 for longer targets.

Half vs marathon at 5:41/km?

Same even pace, not the same race. A 2:00 half scales to about 4:07 marathon (Daniels), not 4:00.

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